AI, big data can help planetary health, expert says

AI and big data have the potential to significantly contribute to the well-being of the planet, according to experts. Dr. Sara Khalid, head of the Planetary Health Informatics Lab at Oxford University, believes that incorporating AI and other emerging technologies into public health and environmental conservation efforts can have far-reaching positive effects on planetary health. However, she also emphasizes the importance of proper data handling. Dr. Khalid advocates for a three-stage process that includes providing data, extracting useful information from the data, and adapting data and systems. She suggests using AI-based tools as early warning systems for different regions and encourages researchers to invest in AI-based pollution detectors and pandemic prevention systems. To increase the chances of success, Dr. Khalid suggests integrating big data with AI. Despite challenges in adopting AI, such as keeping pace with software innovation and algorithm bias, there have been successful practical applications of AI in fields like healthcare and public health. For example, Hong Kong and South Korea have used AI to combat antibiotic resistance and bedbug outbreaks, respectively. The World Health Organization has also launched a generative AI tool to provide detailed information on various health conditions.